About Bahubali Temple
Nestled between the Vindhyagiri and Chandragiri hills, Bahubali Temple , also known as the Gommateshwara Temple , is located in Shravanabelagola, Karnataka. A renowned pilgrimage site, the temple is a prominent Jain attraction in India.
One of the largest free-standing statues in the world. It’s a 57-foot-tall monolithic statue of Lord Bahubali. The statue was constructed in 981 CE by the Ganga dynasty minister Chavundaraya.
A Tale of Sacrifice and Enlightenment
The Bahubali Temple is not just a place of worship; it is a testament to the profound journey of Bahubali, a prince who renounced his kingdom and worldly possessions in pursuit of spiritual enlightenment. Legend has it that Bahubali, after defeating his brother Bharata in a battle, chose the path of non-violence and asceticism, ultimately attaining enlightenment.
Historical Significance
Shravanabelagola has been a significant centre of Jainism. The site gets its name from the Kannada words “Shravana” (Jain monk) and “Belagola” (white pond), referring to the pond at the base of the Vindhyagiri hill. Many religious scholars and ascetics are connected to this
place.
Mythological Connection
The temple is dedicated to Lord Bahubali , the son of the first Jain Tirthankara, Rishabhanatha (Adinatha) . According to Jain scriptures, Bahubali renounced his kingdom after a duel with his brother Bharata. He achieved Kevala Jnana (absolute knowledge) through deep meditation and stood motionless for a year, during which vines grew around his legs. This act symbolises self-restraint, humility, and enlightenment.
Architectural Marvel
The temple, situated on the Vindhyagiri hill , is a blend of architectural brilliance and spiritual significance.
The Statue of Bahubali
The statue is an excellent example of monolithic sculpture . It’s carved from a single block of granite. Despite its massive size, the statue exhibits perfect symmetry and detailed craftsmanship.
Lord Bahubali is depicted standing in the Kayotsarga (meditative) posture. Which is a hallmark of Jain iconography. The intricate carvings of vines, creepers, and ants on the statue’s legs represent his meditative stillness and detachment.
Temple Complex
The temple complex consists of carved pillars and mantapas (halls). Inscriptions in Kannada, Sanskrit , and other ancient languages are beautifully carved on the temple. The site also includes smaller shrines dedicated to Jain Tirthankaras.
Chandragiri Hill:
Located opposite Vindhyagiri, this hill houses smaller temples and inscriptions that narrate the history of Jainism in the region.
Religious Importance
Every 12 years, the temple hosts Mahamastakabhisheka, during which a grand anointment ceremony is held. In the event, the statue is bathed in sacred substances like milk, saffron, sandalwood paste, and turmeric . Pilgrims from around the world gather to witness this spiritual spectacle
Visiting Information
Access: The temple is reached by climbing 614 stone steps to the summit of Vindhyagiri Hill.
Timings: Open daily from 6:30 AM to 11:30 AM and 3:30 PM to 6:30 PM .
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit the temple is from October to March, when the weather is cool and pleasant. During the Mahamastakabhisheka, a large number of devotees also come to the temple.
Nearby Attractions
Chandragiri Hill: A historic site with Jain temples and inscriptions.
Kambadahalli Temple: Known for its ancient Panchakuta Basadi, a fine example of Jain architecture.
Belur and Halebidu: Renowned for Hoysala temples with exquisite carvings.
Shravanabelagola Pond: A serene water body believed to have spiritual significance.
Temple Timings and Pooja Schedule
Plan your visit to the Bahubali Temple with ease, as it welcomes visitors from 8 AM to 7 PM. Witness the sacred pooja rituals performed from 8-10 AM and 6-7 PM, and bask in the divine energy that permeates the temple precincts.
Maps and Location of Bahubali Temple
Located just 70 km from Mangalore, the Bahubali Temple is easily accessible by road, offering devotees and tourists a convenient pilgrimage destination amidst the picturesque surroundings of Dharmasthala.