Image Source: Ommsmita
About Tikarpada Wildlife Sanctuary
Tikarpada Wildlife Sanctuary, situated in the Angul district of Odisha, is a pristine conservation area known for its rich riverine forest ecosystem. Spread over approximately 208 square kilometers, the sanctuary is a haven for wildlife and a significant ecological zone along the Mahanadi River.
It attracts nature enthusiasts, birdwatchers, and wildlife photographers seeking a glimpse of Odisha’s lesser-explored natural landscapes.
Flora and Fauna
The sanctuary’s dense riverine forests are home to a variety of flora, including tropical deciduous trees, bamboo groves, and medicinal plants. Tikarpada is particularly famous for its diverse fauna, which includes leopards, elephants, spotted deer, sambar, and wild boar. Birdlife is abundant, with species such as kingfishers, woodpeckers, and migratory waterfowl making it an ideal destination for ornithologists.
The sanctuary’s proximity to the Mahanadi River supports rich aquatic biodiversity as well.
Ecological and Conservation Significance
Tikarpada plays a critical role in maintaining the ecological balance of the region. Its riverine forests act as a buffer zone, protecting the riverbanks from erosion and supporting sustainable habitats for both terrestrial and aquatic species.
The sanctuary is part of Odisha’s broader wildlife conservation strategy, providing safe corridors for elephants and other large mammals, while also preserving the biodiversity of central Odisha.
Travel and Visitor Experience
Visitors to Tikarpada Wildlife Sanctuary can enjoy guided safaris, birdwatching tours, and nature trails. The serene environment allows for immersive experiences in natural landscapes, with opportunities to spot wildlife in their natural habitats.
Photography enthusiasts can capture the scenic beauty of the riverine forests, especially during the early morning and late afternoon when wildlife is most active.
How to Reach
Tikarpada Wildlife Sanctuary is located about 60 km from Angul town and 150 km from Bhubaneswar. It is accessible by road, with local taxis, buses, and private vehicles providing transport to the sanctuary entrance.
The nearest railway station is Angul Railway Station, while Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar serves as the closest air connection for long-distance travelers.