Rate this page

Palakkad

Called the “Gateway to Kerala”, Palakkad is a serene district that connects Kerala and Tamil Nadu through the scenic Palakkad Gap. Palakkad is known for its lush paddy fields, ancient forts, majestic dam and culture richness. The region blends the charm of nature with deep historical roots, offering visitors an authentic experience of traditional Kerala life. It’s also a center for Carnatic music and classical art forms, earning it the title “Land of Palmyras and Music.”

Geography and Overview

Nestled at the foothills of the Western Ghats, Palakkad enjoys a unique geographical advantage due to the Palakkad Gap, a 30-km-wide natural mountain pass that connects Kerala with the Tamil Nadu plains. The district features fertile plains, rivers like Bharathapuzha and Gayathripuzha, and dense forests on its eastern and southern borders. The landscape transitions from farmlands to scenic hills, with the Silent Valley National Park forming one of its most biodiverse areas.

History

Palakkad’s history is intertwined with trade, conquests, and cultural exchanges. The Pallavas, Cholas, and Vijayanagar rulers once held sway here before the arrival of the Zamorins of Calicut. Later, the Palakkad Fort became a stronghold of Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan during their conflicts with the British. The fort still stands as a proud reminder of those turbulent times. Palakkad’s strategic location made it a cultural melting pot, blending Tamil and Malayalam traditions beautifully.

Best time to visit Palakkad

The best time to visit Palakkad is between November and March, when the weather is pleasantly cool for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The monsoon months (June to September) bring lush greenery and flowing rivers, ideal for nature enthusiasts, while summer (April to May) can be quite hot and humid.

Top Attractions in Palakkad

Palakkad Fort (Tipu’s Fort)—Built by Hyder Ali in 1766, this massive granite fort in the heart of the city reflects a blend of military architecture and serene surroundings.

Malampuzha Dam and Gardens—A scenic dam surrounded by lush gardens, ropeways, and boating facilities; a perfect family picnic destination.

Silent Valley National Park—One of India’s most pristine rainforests, home to rare species like the lion-tailed macaque and over 1000 plant varieties.

Parambikulam Tiger Reserve—A wildlife sanctuary and eco-tourism spot located near the Tamil Nadu border, known for its rich biodiversity.

Dhoni Waterfalls—A short trek from Palakkad town leads to these refreshing falls, offering tranquility amid nature.

Kalpathy Heritage Village and Temple—Kerala’s only notified heritage village, famous for its annual Ratholsavam (chariot festival) and traditional agraharam houses.

Meenvallam Waterfalls—A hidden gem surrounded by dense forest, ideal for a refreshing dip and peaceful retreat.

Ottapalam—Known for its scenic countryside and cultural significance, often featured in Malayalam cinema.

Nelliyampathy Hills—A nearby hill station offering panoramic views, coffee estates, and cool climate, perfect for a day trip.

Rock Garden, Malampuzha – Designed by sculptor Nek Chand, this creative garden is made from recycled materials and art installations.

Things to Do in Palakkad

Explore Palakkad Fort and enjoy a walk around its lush moat and historic ramparts.

Go boating at Malampuzha Dam and ride the ropeway for sweeping views of the Western Ghats.

Trek to Dhoni Hills or Nelliyampathy for breathtaking views and cool mountain air.

Visit the Silent Valley National Park to experience untouched wilderness and rare wildlife.

Witness the Kalpathy Ratholsavam, an ancient temple car festival filled with devotion and color.

Try local Kerala cuisine, including Palakkadan Matta rice, banana chips, and traditional Sadhya meals.

Shop for coir products, handicrafts, and traditional percussion instruments at local markets.

How to Reach Palakkad?

BY ROAD

National Highway 544 (formerly NH 47) links Palakkad to Coimbatore, Thrissur, and Kochi.

BY TRAIN

Palakkad Junction and Palakkad Town Railway Station are well connected to major cities.

BY AIR

The nearest airport is Coimbatore International Airport, located about 55 km away.

Top Tourist Attractions in Palakkad

Palakkad, often called the “Gateway of Kerala”, is renowned for its historic forts, lush landscapes, and serene backwaters. Famous for attractions like Palakkad Fort, Malampuzha Dam and Gardens, Nelliyampathy Hills, and Silent Valley National Park, Palakkad attracts nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and adventure travelers. The top tourist attractions in Palakkad offer a captivating blend of historic architecture, scenic beauty, and rich cultural experiences.