Image Source: krishna subedi
About Chaturshringi Temple
A symbol of faith and devotion, Chaturshringi Temple is one of the most revered Hindu temples that is located on the slopes of a hill along Senapati Bapat Road. The temple, with its historical significance, stunning architecture, and scenic location, is a must-visit destination for tourists and devotees alike.
History
The temple was believed to have been built during the reign of the legendary Maratha ruler, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. It’s dedicated to Goddess Chaturshringi, also known as Goddess Ambareshwari, who is considered the reigning deity of Pune.
According to legend, the temple was constructed by a wealthy merchant named Durlabhsheth Pitambardas, who was a devout follower of Goddess Chaturshringi. He always visited the temple and prayed for her divine but as he grew older, he was not able to visit the temple. On one day the goddess appeared in her dream and instructed him to find idol in the northwest of Pune. Upon discovering the swayambhu (self-manifested) idol, he built the Chaturshringi Temple at that very site.
Today the administration of the temple is managed by the Chaturshringi Devasthan Trust. During Navarati when grand celeberations take in the premises of temple authority ensure it organize properly.
Navratri
At Navaratri, the entire temple is adorned with traditional Indian decorations and illuminated with lamps, creating a mesmerising sight. A grand fair is also held at the foothills of the temple. During this time, thousands of devotees come every year to the temple to take part in the procession of the silver statue of Goddess Chaturshringi in a beautifully decorated silver chariot on the tenth day of the festival (Vijaya Dashami/Dussehra). It’s one of the highlights of the festival.
Architecture of Chaturshringi Temple
The name “Chaturshringi” translates to “four peaks and the temple is situated on a mountain with four peaks. It requires visitor to climb more than 100 steps to reach the main shrine.
The temple measures 90 feet in height and 125 feet in width, which shows an impressive structure reflecting traditional Hindu temple architecture.
The temple premises also house smaller shrines dedicated to Goddess Durga and Lord Ganesh.
The Ganesh shrine is particularly significant as it features eight miniature idols of the Ashtavinayaka (the eight sacred manifestations of Lord Ganesha). These smaller temples are located on four different hillocks, adding to the spiritual aura of the complex.
How to Reach
Chaturshringi Temple is conveniently located in Pune and can be accessed by various modes of transport:
By Air: Pune International Airport is about 13 km from the temple. Visitors can hire taxis or use ride-hailing services to reach the temple from the airport.
By Train: The temple is approximately 6 km from Pune Junction Railway Station. Autorickshaws, taxis, and buses are readily available for transportation.
By Road: The temple is situated on Senapati Bapat Road, making it easily accessible via private vehicles, taxis, and Pune’s local bus services.
Nearby Attractions
- Pashan Tekdi – A popular hill and nature trail offering panoramic views of Pune, ideal for morning walks and birdwatching.
- Vetal Tekdi – The highest hill point in Pune, known for its scenic trekking trails and beautiful city views.
- Pataleshwar Cave Temple – An 8th-century rock-cut cave temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, showcasing ancient architecture.
- Shaniwar Wada – The historic seat of the Peshwas and one of Pune’s most iconic heritage landmarks.
- Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum – A fascinating museum displaying thousands of artifacts reflecting Maharashtra’s cultural heritage.
- Parvati Hill Temple – A revered temple complex offering spiritual significance and breathtaking views of the city.
- Fergusson College Road – A vibrant area known for shopping, street food, cafés, and Pune’s youthful atmosphere.
- Aga Khan Palace – A landmark associated with India’s freedom movement and Mahatma Gandhi’s legacy.
- Khadakwasla Dam – A popular weekend getaway known for scenic reservoir views and monsoon beauty.
- Sinhagad Fort – A historic hill fort famous for trekking, history, and spectacular views of the Sahyadri ranges.
Best Time to Visit
Although the temple is throughout the year but the best time to visit the temple is during the Navratri festival. Thousand of devotees gather during this period in a grand fair held at the temple’s foothill.
On normal days, its recommended to visit the temple in the early morning or late evening. During such a time, the visit is peaceful due to the fewer crowds, and it also offers a serene atmosphere for prayer and meditation.
Temple Timings
The temple is open every day from 7:00 AM to 9:00 PM.
Maps and Location
FAQs
1. What is Chaturshringi Temple famous for?
Chaturshringi Temple is famous for being dedicated to Goddess Chaturshringi (Ambareshwari), the presiding deity of Pune, and for its hilltop location with four surrounding peaks.
2. Where is Chaturshringi Temple located?
The temple is located on Senapati Bapat Road in Pune, Maharashtra, atop a hillside overlooking the city.
3. How many steps are there to reach the temple?
Devotees generally need to climb around 100 steps to reach the main shrine.
4. What are the temple timings?
The temple is usually open from around 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM, though timings may vary during festivals and special occasions.
5. Is there an entry fee for visiting the temple?
No, entry to Chaturshringi Temple is free for all visitors.
6. What is the best time to visit Chaturshringi Temple?
The temple can be visited throughout the year, but Navratri is considered the most auspicious and vibrant time to experience its spiritual atmosphere.
7. Why is the temple called Chaturshringi?
The name “Chaturshringi” means “mountain with four peaks,” referring to the four hills surrounding the temple.
8. Which deity is worshipped in the temple?
The main deity is Goddess Chaturshringi, a form of Goddess Durga or Parvati, revered as Pune’s guardian deity.
9. Is photography allowed at the temple?
Photography is generally allowed in the outer premises, but visitors should follow temple guidelines regarding photography inside the sanctum.
10. How much time is needed for a visit?
Most visitors spend between 1 and 2 hours at the temple, including darshan, exploring the surroundings, and enjoying the hilltop views.
