
Image Source: Madhumita Das
About Umngot River
The Umngot River, flowing through Dawki town in Meghalaya’s West Jaintia Hills, is one of the most iconic natural wonders of Northeast India. It is world-famous for its crystal-clear emerald waters, where boats appear as if they are floating in the air.
Surrounded by lush green hills, rustic Khasi villages, and a peaceful environment, the river offers a surreal travel experience that has made it one of the most photographed destinations in Meghalaya.
Attractions and Activities
The Umngot River is perfect for boating, which allows visitors to witness its transparent waters up close. The river also supports kayaking, camping, and fishing, making it a hub for adventure seekers. On clear days, the water is so transparent that the riverbed stones and pebbles are distinctly visible, giving the illusion of glass.
The banks of the river near Dawki also provide a serene spot for picnics and photography, with the Indo-Bangladesh border lying just a short distance away, adding a unique cross-cultural touch to the experience.
Cultural and Local Significance
For the local Khasi community, the Umngot River is more than a tourist attraction; it is a source of livelihood through fishing, boating, and eco-tourism. Festivals and local fairs often take place near Dawki, highlighting traditional food, crafts, and music.
The river also acts as a natural link between India and Bangladesh, and small trade activities still occur near its banks.
How to Reach
By Road: Dawki is about 82 km from Shillong (around 3 hours by road) via NH40. Shared taxis, local cabs, and private vehicles are easily available.
By Air: The nearest airport is Shillong Airport (Umroi), about 90 km away. From there, taxis and shared jeeps can be hired to Dawki.
By Rail: The nearest railway station is Guwahati, around 180 km from Dawki, connected to major Indian cities. Road transport from Guwahati to Dawki is frequent via Shillong.
Nearby Attractions to Umngot River
1. Dawki Suspension Bridge
One of the most recognizable landmarks near the Umngot River, this historic suspension bridge offers stunning views of the crystal-clear waters below. It is a favorite spot for photography and sightseeing.
2. Dawki Town
Located on the India–Bangladesh border, Dawki is a charming town known for its scenic landscapes, local markets, and riverside activities. It serves as the main gateway to the Umngot River.
3. Shnongpdeng Village
Just a few kilometers from Dawki, Shnongpdeng is famous for adventure activities such as kayaking, snorkeling, zip-lining, cliff jumping, and camping along the riverbanks.
4. Jaflong Viewpoint
Situated across the border in Bangladesh, Jaflong can be viewed from certain points near Dawki. The area is known for its picturesque hills, river scenery, and stone collection activities.
5. Mawlynnong Village
Often referred to as the “Cleanest Village in Asia,” Mawlynnong is famous for its spotless surroundings, bamboo skywalk, and traditional Khasi culture.
6. Riwai Living Root Bridge
Located near Mawlynnong, this naturally formed bridge created from the roots of rubber trees is one of Meghalaya’s most fascinating natural attractions.
7. Borhill Falls
A beautiful waterfall near Dawki that offers a peaceful retreat amidst lush greenery, especially during and after the monsoon season.
8. Krang Suri Waterfall
One of Meghalaya’s most spectacular waterfalls, Krang Suri is known for its turquoise-blue pool and breathtaking natural setting.
FAQs
1. Where is the Umngot River located?
The Umngot River is located in Dawki, in Meghalaya’s West Jaintia Hills district, near the India–Bangladesh border.
2. Why is the Umngot River famous?
The river is renowned for its exceptionally clear water, which often creates the illusion that boats are floating in mid-air.
3. What is the best time to visit the Umngot River?
The best time to visit is between October and April when the water remains crystal clear and the weather is pleasant.
4. Can visitors go boating on the Umngot River?
Yes, boating is one of the most popular activities on the river and offers spectacular views of the riverbed and surrounding hills.
5. Is swimming allowed in the Umngot River?
Swimming is permitted in designated areas, particularly near Shnongpdeng, but visitors should always follow local safety guidelines.
6. How far is Umngot River from Shillong?
The river is approximately 80 km from Shillong and can be reached in about 2.5 to 3 hours by road.
7. Which is better for visiting, Dawki or Shnongpdeng?
Both are worth visiting. Dawki is known for its iconic boating experience, while Shnongpdeng offers adventure sports, riverside camping, and a quieter atmosphere.
8. Are there accommodation options near the river?
Yes, visitors can choose from homestays, guesthouses, eco-resorts, and riverside camps in Dawki and Shnongpdeng.
9. Is photography allowed at the Umngot River?
Yes, photography is highly popular here. The transparent waters and surrounding hills make it one of the most photogenic destinations in Meghalaya.
10. Can Umngot River, Mawlynnong, and the Living Root Bridge be visited in one day?
Yes, many travelers combine Umngot River, Mawlynnong Village, and the Riwai Living Root Bridge in a single-day trip from Shillong.





