Image Source: Wikimedia
About Motijheel Palace
Motijheel Palace, often referred to as the “Palace of Pearls,” is one of the most fascinating heritage sites in Murshidabad, West Bengal. The palace was built in the 18th century by Nawazish Muhammad Khan, the husband of Ghaseti Begum, who was the daughter of Nawab Alivardi Khan.
The palace is set around the beautiful crescent-shaped lake called Motijheel, which translates to “Lake of Pearls.” This palace has witnessed crucial historical events, especially during the Battle of Plassey (1757) when the British East India Company gained control over Bengal. It also served as the residence of Warren Hastings for a brief period before he became the Governor-General of India.
Architecture
The palace, though now partly in ruins, still reflects the elegance of Mughal architectural style. The surrounding gardens, open courtyards, and arched verandas add charm to the site. The Motijheel Lake beside the palace enhances its grandeur, and the area was once known as a retreat for Nawabs and British officials. The lake not only adds beauty but also serves as a historical landmark connected to the palace.
Cultural Importance
Motijheel Palace is associated with the downfall of the Nawabs of Bengal. It was at this very site that Mir Jafar met the British before betraying Siraj-ud-Daulah, which altered the course of Indian history. Today, the palace stands as a reminder of Bengal’s royal past and colonial encounters.
Visitor Experience
Visitors to Motijheel Palace can explore the ruins, the lake, and nearby gardens. The palace grounds are peaceful and provide an excellent opportunity to understand Murshidabad’s rich historical narrative. Photography enthusiasts find the palace and its lake especially captivating.
How to Reach
Motijheel Palace is located about 3 km from Murshidabad town. It can be reached by hiring an auto-rickshaw, cycle-rickshaw, or taxi from Lalbagh or Hazarduari Palace area. The nearest railway station is Murshidabad Railway Station, which is well connected to Kolkata and other towns of West Bengal.