Image Source: Neeti Bassi
About Kokernag
Kokernag is renowned for its natural freshwater springs, botanical garden, and serene surroundings. Located in the Anantnag district of South Kashmir, it is nestled at the foothills of the Breng Valley. It lies just 70 kilometres from Srinagar, making it an ideal day trip or weekend getaway.
Unlike most Himalayan springs, which flow as single streams. The Kokernag spring flows in multiple branches. It is known for its aesthetic charm and therapeutic waters.
What Kokernag is Famous For
The Kokernag Spring (Papashudan Nag)
In Kashmiri, *‘Koker’* means chicken, and *‘Nag’* means spring, referring to how the spring divides into several channels that resemble the claws of a hen. The multi-branched spring that gives the town its name is also referred to as Papashudan Nag. It means “the sin-cleansing spring” due to the mythological belief that its waters purify the soul and body.
The water here is not only incredibly clear and cold but also rich in minerals, and it is believed to have healing properties for ailments such as digestive and skin disorders. For this reason, the spring is both spiritually revered and scientifically valued.
Botanical Garden and Trout Hatchery
Kokernag is home to one of the largest and oldest botanical gardens in Jammu & Kashmir. Spread across lush green lawns with chinar trees, pine groves, and flower beds, the garden is a haven for nature lovers and botanists. Seasonal flowers such as tulips, daffodils, and roses bloom in full glory during spring and summer.
Adjacent to the garden is the trout hatchery, one of the oldest in Asia. The hatchery breeds rainbow and brown trout, and the nearby streams are ideal for angling and ecotourism activities. The availability of fresh, farm-bred trout also makes Kokernag a culinary delight for food lovers.
Scenic Tranquility and Climate
Located at an altitude of about 2,000 meters, Kokernag offers a cool and pleasant climate, making it an excellent summer retreat. The spring’s water is so cold that it can numb the hands in seconds, even in peak summer.
The backdrop of forested hills and snow-capped peaks, along with the rhythmic sound of flowing water from the springs, makes it a perfect spot for meditation, family picnics, and light trekking.
The autumn season, with golden chinar trees, and spring, with vibrant floral carpets, are especially photogenic, drawing both amateur and professional photographers. The trout fish farm in Kokernag was established during the British era and is still operational.
Spiritual and Cultural Relevance
Nearby, travellers often visit shrines and temples, such as the Shiva temple at Vailoo and Hazrat Zain-ud-din Wali’s shrine in Aishmuqam, enhancing the spiritual journey for those exploring South Kashmir.