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Dima Hasao

Dima Hasao formerly north Cachar hills is a hidden gem for travellers seeking an offbeat destination. Nestled in the southern part of Assam, the district is known for its rolling hills, cascading waterfalls, lush forest and vibrant tribal culture.

Silchar headquarter of Dima Hasao is home to multiple tribal communities, including Dimasa, Zeme Naga, Hmar, and Kuki, each preserving unique traditions, festivals, and crafts.
The region is a paradise for trekking enthusiasts, wildlife lovers, and cultural explorers, offering a blend of serenity, adventure, and authentic rural life.

Geography and Overview

Dima Hasao is located in the southernmost part of Assam, bordering Nagaland, Manipur, and Meghalaya. It is characterized by undulating hills, deep valleys, and dense forests, with elevations ranging from 200 meters to over 1,500 meters.

The district is crisscrossed by rivers like the Dibang, Barak, and numerous streams originating from the hills. Rich in biodiversity, the area boasts rare flora and fauna, including orchids, hornbills, and elusive mammals like leopards and mithun.

Best time to visit

The best time to visit Dima Hasao is from October to May, when the weather is pleasant, and the landscapes are at their most vibrant.

October to February (Winter): Cool and comfortable, perfect for sightseeing, trekking, and exploring villages. Daytime temperatures range between 15°C to 25°C.

March to May (Spring/Summer): Hills are lush and green, ideal for waterfalls, river visits, and wildlife spotting.

Avoid June to September: Heavy monsoon rainfall can lead to landslides and disrupted travel.

History and Culture

Dima Hasao has a rich tribal heritage, with the Dimasa Kingdom being historically significant. The Dimasa people are known for their distinct architecture, traditional bamboo weaving, and festivals. Other tribes such as Hmars, Kuki, and Zeme Nagas contribute their own vibrant cultural practices.

Festivals like Bushu Dima, Chavang Kut, and Mim Kut are celebrated with traditional dances, songs, and feasts, reflecting a deep connection with agriculture, nature, and spirituality. Visitors can witness tribal rituals, crafts, and unique cuisine that have remained largely unchanged for centuries.

Top Attractions in Dima Hasao

Maibong: A Historical town and former capital of the Dimasa Kingdom, featuring ancient ruins, the Maibong Palace, and traditional Dimasa architecture.

Jatinga: Famous for the mysterious bird migration phenomenon, where birds are attracted to lights during the monsoon months.

Beel Pahumara: A serene wetland ideal for birdwatching and peaceful boat rides.

Dibru-Saikhowa Wildlife Sanctuary: Though partially in Assam’s Tinsukia district, accessible from Dima Hasao, it offers rich biodiversity and rare wildlife.

Dangari Hills and Harangajao: Picturesque hill stations with lush greenery, trekking trails, and panoramic views.

Panimur: Known for scenic landscapes, rivers, and traditional Dimasa villages.

Waterfalls: Dima Hasao is dotted with stunning waterfalls like Maibong Waterfalls, Chhiriapani Waterfalls, and Jatinga Falls, perfect for nature lovers and photographers.

Things to Do in Dima Hasao

Trekking: Explore the hills around Maibong, Harangajao, and Dangari for breathtaking views and tribal villages.

Birdwatching: Jatinga and wetlands like Beel Pahumara attract migratory and local birds.

Village Tourism: Stay in tribal villages to learn about weaving, bamboo crafts, and traditional cuisine.

Photography: Waterfalls, rolling hills, forests, and tribal festivals provide endless opportunities.

Nature Walks: Explore dense forests and riverbanks for flora and fauna exploration.

Local Cuisine

Dima Hasao’s cuisine reflects its tribal roots, with dishes primarily based on rice, vegetables, and meat. Popular items include:

Smoked pork with bamboo shoot

Rice cakes (Pitha)

Fish and chicken curries with local herbs

Apong (rice beer) served during festivals and social gatherings

The food is simple, organic, and deeply connected to the natural surroundings.

How to Reach Dima Hasao?

BY ROAD

Dima Hasao is connected via NH-6 and NH-44 from Guwahati, Silchar, and Haflong.

BY TRAIN

The Silchar Railway Station is the closest major railhead, well-connected to Guwahati and other Assam cities.

BY AIR

The nearest airport is Silchar Airport, approximately 120 km from Haflong, the main town of Dima Hasao.

Top Tourist Attractions in Dima Hasao

Dima Hasao, the hill district of Assam, is known for its breathtaking mountain ranges, lush pine forests, serene valleys, and rich tribal heritage. Home to the Dimasa and Zeme Naga communities, the region offers untouched natural beauty and a peaceful atmosphere. From the scenic charm of Haflong Hill Station to the turquoise waters of Haflong Lake, majestic Borail Range, and historic sites like Maibang, the top tourist attractions in Dima Hasao showcase the perfect blend of nature, culture, and adventure.