Image Source: Arbaz Khan
About Naina Peak
Perched at an altitude of 2,615 meters (8,579 feet) above sea level, Naina Peak, formerly known as China Peak, is the highest point in Nainital and one of the most rewarding viewpoints in Uttarakhand. Surrounded by dense forests of oak, pine, deodar, and rhododendron, this scenic peak offers breathtaking panoramic views of the snow-clad Himalayas, the emerald-green Naini Lake, and the lush Kumaon hills. For nature lovers, photographers, birdwatchers, and trekking enthusiasts, a visit to Naina Peak is among the best outdoor experiences in Nainital.
The peak was originally called China Peak because of its northern orientation towards Tibet. However, following the 1962 India-China War, it was officially renamed Naina Peak after the revered Naina Devi Temple, one of the town’s most important religious landmarks. Today, the peak symbolizes both the natural beauty and cultural heritage of Nainital.
On a clear day, visitors are rewarded with spectacular views of several Himalayan peaks, including Nanda Devi, Trishul, Nanda Kot, and other snow-covered summits stretching across the horizon. Watching the sunrise from the summit is particularly memorable, as the first rays of sunlight gradually illuminate the majestic Himalayan range.
Things to Do at Naina Peak
Trek Through Beautiful Forest Trails
Reaching Naina Peak is an adventure in itself. The trek begins from the northern end of Nainital and passes through peaceful forests filled with towering deodar, oak, and pine trees. The trail is moderately easy and suitable for most visitors with average fitness. Along the way, you’ll encounter fresh mountain air, chirping birds, and occasional glimpses of wildlife, making the journey just as enjoyable as the destination. Visitors who prefer not to trek can also hire horses from the designated riding points near Mallital.
Enjoy Spectacular Himalayan Views
The summit provides one of the finest panoramic viewpoints in the Kumaon region. On clear mornings, you can witness magnificent views of Himalayan peaks such as Nanda Devi, Trishul, Nanda Kot, and Panchachuli in the distance. Looking in the opposite direction, you’ll enjoy bird’s-eye views of Nainital town, Naini Lake, surrounding valleys, and rolling green hills.
Bird Watching
The forests around Naina Peak are rich in biodiversity and are a delight for birdwatchers. Early mornings are the best time to spot species like the Himalayan Griffon, Lammergeier (Bearded Vulture), Blue-winged Minla, Himalayan woodpeckers, laughing thrushes, barbets, and numerous colorful mountain birds. Carrying a pair of binoculars can greatly enhance the experience.
Nature Photography
Whether you’re interested in landscapes, wildlife, or forest photography, Naina Peak offers endless opportunities. The combination of dense forests, mountain trails, distant snow peaks, and the picturesque Naini Lake creates stunning compositions throughout the year. During spring, blooming rhododendrons add vibrant colors to the landscape, while winter occasionally blankets the area with snow.
Experience Peace and Fresh Mountain Air
Unlike the crowded markets of Nainital, Naina Peak offers a calm and peaceful environment. Many visitors simply spend time relaxing at the summit, enjoying the cool breeze, soaking in the mountain scenery, and appreciating the quiet beauty of the Kumaon Himalayas.
How to Reach Naina Peak
Naina Peak is located around 6 km from Mall Road in Nainital. The final stretch can only be covered on foot or by horseback, making it one of the town’s most popular trekking destinations.
By Road: Nainital is well connected by road with Delhi, Haldwani, Kathgodam, Dehradun, and other major cities of Uttarakhand. From Mall Road or Mallital, visitors can hire a taxi to Barapathar, which serves as one of the starting points of the trek. From there, it takes approximately 2 to 3 hours to reach the summit on foot. Horse rides are also available for those who prefer not to trek.
By Rail: The nearest railway station is Kathgodam Railway Station, about 35 km from Nainital. Regular taxis and buses operate between Kathgodam and Nainital throughout the day.
By Air: The nearest airport is Pantnagar Airport, located around 70 km away. From the airport, taxis can be hired to reach Nainital.
Best Time to Visit: March to June and September to November offer pleasant weather and clear mountain views. Early mornings are ideal for trekking, birdwatching, and photography. During winter, occasional snowfall can make the experience even more magical.
Nearby Attractions
Naina Devi Temple
Located on the northern shore of Naini Lake, Naina Devi Temple is one of the most sacred temples in Uttarakhand and one of the 51 Shakti Peethas. Many visitors combine a visit to the temple with their trip to Naina Peak.
Snow View Point
Situated at an elevation of approximately 2,270 meters, Snow View Point offers magnificent views of the Himalayan ranges. It can be reached by ropeway or road and is famous for its panoramic mountain scenery.
Tiffin Top (Dorothy’s Seat)
Located about 4 km from the town centre, Tiffin Top is a scenic hilltop known for its sweeping views of Nainital, the surrounding forests, and the Himalayas. It is a favourite picnic and photography destination.
Naini Lake
The heart of Nainital, Naini Lake is famous for boating, evening walks, and beautiful reflections of the surrounding hills. The lake becomes especially picturesque during sunrise and sunset.
Eco Cave Garden
A family-friendly attraction featuring interconnected natural caves, landscaped gardens, and a musical fountain. It is especially popular among children and adventure seekers.
Raj Bhawan
Built during the British era, Raj Bhawan is an impressive Gothic-style building surrounded by beautifully maintained gardens and a golf course. Guided tours are available on selected days.
Kilbury Bird Sanctuary
Located about 12 km from Nainital, Kilbury is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. The sanctuary is home to hundreds of Himalayan bird species and offers peaceful forest walks.
Maps
FAQs
1. Why is Naina Peak also called China Peak?
It was originally known as China Peak because it faces the direction of Tibet. After the 1962 India-China War, it was officially renamed Naina Peak in honour of the nearby Naina Devi Temple.
2. What is the height of Naina Peak?
Naina Peak stands at 2,615 meters (8,579 feet) above sea level, making it the highest point in Nainital.
3. How difficult is the trek to Naina Peak?
The trek is considered easy to moderate and takes around 2 to 3 hours from Barapathar, depending on your pace.
4. Can horses be hired to reach Naina Peak?
Yes. Horse rides are available from designated points near Mallital and Barapathar for visitors who do not wish to trek.
5. Which Himalayan peaks are visible from Naina Peak?
On clear days, visitors can see Nanda Devi, Trishul, Nanda Kot, Panchachuli, and several other Himalayan peaks.
6. What is the best time to visit Naina Peak?
March to June and September to November are considered the best seasons due to pleasant weather and excellent visibility.
7. Is there an entry fee for Naina Peak?
Generally, there is no major entry fee for visiting the peak, though parking charges or horse riding fees may apply if you use those services.
8. Is Naina Peak suitable for children?
Yes. Families with children can enjoy the trek, although young children should be accompanied by adults, and sufficient water and snacks should be carried.
9. How far is Naina Peak from Mall Road?
Naina Peak is approximately 6 km from Mall Road in Nainital.
10. How much time should I plan for visiting Naina Peak?
A complete visit, including trekking, sightseeing, photography, and returning to town, usually takes 4 to 6 hours.
