Image Source: Palash Dutta
About Walong Valley
Nestled in the pristine landscape of Anjaw district, Walong Valley holds the distinction of being the easternmost permanently inhabited place in India. Surrounded by the soaring peaks of the Eastern Himalayas and cradled by the Lohit River, Walong offers travellers a rare glimpse into untouched nature and the vibrant culture of the Mishmi tribe.
This valley is not only a natural wonder but also a region steeped in historical significance, having witnessed crucial moments during the 1962 Sino-Indian War. With its verdant forests, cascading waterfalls, and serene riverbanks, Walong Valley is a hidden paradise for adventure seekers and cultural explorers alike.
Unique Experiences & Activities
Trekking & Nature Walks – Trails meander through dense bamboo groves, rhododendron forests, and alpine meadows, revealing panoramic views of the Lohit River gorge.
Historical Exploration – Visit remnants of war bunkers, military cemeteries, and the Walong War Memorial, commemorating the sacrifices of Indian soldiers.
River Activities – The Lohit River here is ideal for peaceful fishing and riverside camping.
Birdwatching & Wildlife Spotting – Spot rare birds such as the Himalayan monal, kalij pheasant, and various hornbill species amidst the valley’s rich biodiversity.
Cultural Interactions – Engage with the Mishmi community, experiencing their traditional crafts, dances, and festivals.
Cultural & Historical Significance
Walong Valley is home to the Mishmi tribe, one of Arunachal Pradesh’s most ancient and culturally rich indigenous groups. Their customs, folklore, and spiritual practices are deeply intertwined with the natural landscape. The valley’s strategic location made it a battleground during the 1962 Indo-China war, and visitors can explore several war memorials and historical sites that narrate the bravery and resilience of the Indian Army. The fusion of natural beauty and poignant history gives Walong a unique character.
How to Reach
Nearest Airport: Dibrugarh Airport (Assam), followed by a road journey through Tezu and Hayuliang.
By Road: Dibrugarh → Tinsukia → Tezu → Hayuliang → Walong. The route offers spectacular views of mountain rivers, hanging bridges, and dense forests.
Helicopter: Pawan Hans operates helicopter services to Walong during suitable weather conditions.
Best Time to Visit
October to April – Crisp, clear weather ideal for trekking, sightseeing, and cultural immersion.
May to September – Monsoon season brings lush greenery but can cause travel disruptions due to landslides.